Deb James, IEU legend

Thank you Deb James and congratulations on a brilliant career.

A union is the sum of its parts, comprised of the contribution from each member. But that doesn’t mean outstanding individual contributions should not be celebrated.

We hereby celebrate the contribution of retiring IEU Victoria Tasmania General Secretary Deb James!

Deb has been with the union and its precursors, at state and federal level, for 33 years. She’s overseen its growth, championed crucial reforms, and won countless battles on behalf of members.

Looking back at her illustrious career is a great way to take stock of the IEU itself, for she’s worked for the organisation since before it had its present name. The span of her career traces the rise of the union.

Deb began her teaching career at St Bernard’s East Coburg in 1979, when the union had not yet even formed. In 1988 she joined the executive of the relatively new Victorian Catholic Primary Teachers Association and started a job with them in 1990 working out of offices in the Trades Hall Building.

Deb’s journey thereafter took her to a national IEU role, before she took up a position with the recently formed Victorian Independent Education Union in 2000. Five years later, she was elected General Secretary of the VIEU, a position she’s held ever since, as the union morphed into the Independent Education Union Victoria Tasmania.

“It’s sad to say good-bye after such a long time on the job and one that I’ve loved so much but it’s the right time, and I depart knowing the union is thriving,” Deb says. 

The following quotes from union, activist and political luminaries, and common members, speak of the admiration and love she takes with her as she ends a great career

Loretta Cotter, former Deputy Secretary, IEU Victoria Tasmania.

Deb James and Loretta Cotter worked together for 16 years as General Secretary and Deputy Secretary respectively for VIEU and then the IEU Victoria Tasmania. Both also worked prior at the federal branch of the union, the IEUA, as Assistant Secretaries.

“Deb and I were the first all-female leadership across the branches of our union. When we started working together, although we had leadership potential and years of experience within the Union, we’d never undertaken any formal leadership training. We learned from each other and with each other.

“There was no middle structure: we were Human Resources, lead negotiators, employers, policy drafters, editors, budget planners, and decision makers. That 16 years traversed many sector-wide bargains underpinned by long cycles of negotiations, sometimes grindingly long.

“Deb had a great capacity to keep going, to always look for a sign of movement on the other side of the table. She’s been an indefatigable worker with a deep and enduring commitment to the members she has represented so effectively over many years. 

“In 2011, the IEU Tasmania, which represented workers in Catholic education, was looking to merge with another Branch. VIEU Committee of Management knew that if our Branch didn't step up and do the work to provide an offer, the viability of the union in Tasmania was threatened. The successful merger demanded months of work and would not have succeeded without Deb's drive, willingness to see the bigger picture, and attention to detail.

“A few years later, the same willingness to negotiate and work through all potential problems resulted in the association that represented staff in Tasmanian independent schools also becoming part of our branch. 

“Anyone who has met Deb knows she is positive, a charismatic leader, someone who loves a laugh and doesn't back down from a fight. She is generous to a fault and displays great pastoral care to all of her staff. She downplays her own significant achievements in Victorian and national union politics. Her Presidency of the Victorian Trades Hall and the IEUA executive are testament to the enormous respect she holds from the broader union movement. 

“Deb's leadership over the decades has provided great stability, governance, and growth. Our union bucked the trend with small but steady growth nearly every year. That achievement is due to all of our wonderful staff, but the resources that allowed us to invest in growth were generated by years of Deb's careful financial management combined with her willingness to try new initiatives. 

“As I expressed at my retirement, I am deeply grateful to Deb for the support and mentorship she always provided me. She ensured that the two of us played to our strengths. We had a relationship of complete trust. Every significant decision was debated and caucused. We were a team. Our members have benefited greatly from her years at the helm, guiding this great union safely through sometimes uncharted waters. I'm sure they won't begrudge her a well-deserved rest!”

Michele O’Neil, ACTU President

“It’s been such a privilege and delight to have known and stood alongside Deb James as a unionist and sister for more than 20 years. This included the time when we were both Victorian branch secretaries of our respective unions and sat together on the VTHC Exec and throughout my time as ACTU president. 

“Deb has been a formidable, passionate, and determined fighter for IEU members. She understood as a teacher and unionist the power of good quality education and how it transforms lives. She has led campaigns that have not only won significant improvements in pay, conditions, and secure jobs for IEU members, but also the right to not be discriminated against based on who you are and who you love. 

“Deb has always backed her words with action, for her members, for other unions and for important campaigns for justice. She lives and practices solidarity, always prepared to show up and live her comradeship. Deb was there at picket lines, protests, and rallies, making us laugh and keeping us strong; from the MUA Patricks dispute to TCFUA clothing factory pickets, to a march this month in the rain in support of trans visibility. 

“A great unionist, sister, feminist. A fighter, a comic, an ally, a comrade. Deb you might be retiring from your leadership at the IEU but I know you will never retire from being a unionist.

“Thank you, sister, and enjoy every moment of your retirement.”

Cathy (white shirt, right of flag) with flag-holder Deb at a rally in the 1990s.

Cathy Hickey, former Assistant Secretary, IEU Victoria Tasmania

“Flexible, adaptable, dynamic, never flustered, indefatigable, across it all in seconds, never shies away from a fight or challenging situation, totally committed to workers’ rights and social justice principles, won’t ever let you down….

“The list could go on and on and goes only some way to describe Deb James as I have known her,” says Cathy, whose professional relationship with Deb spanned 33 years.

Cathy first associated with Deb in 1990, when she was an Organiser for the forerunner of the NSW/ACT IEU, and Deb was an Organiser for the Victorian equivalent, working out of the Melbourne Trades Hall.

“In 1992 Deb, being one of the magical creatures who can shape-shift into and thrive in any role, in any organisation, rose to the challenge of packing away those black Melburnian clothes and wending her way north to vibrant, somewhat more colourful Sydney to take up the maternity replacement role of Assistant Secretary of our federal union, the Independent Education Union of Australia (IEUA).

“This then became a permanent role and following the decision to move the federal office to Melbourne, Deb was able to get back into the black clothes and cool Melbourne sophistication after only 12 months of Sydney fun and sun with her NSW mates.”

Cathy says Deb’s industrial role in the federal office displayed her “incredible talent for taking on something challenging and running full on with it”.

“She immersed herself totally and enthusiastically” in the complex (some would say crazy) world of endless drafting of rules and regulations, bargaining in many Northern Territory non-government schools and in ELICOS colleges across the country…”

She also worked tirelessly with the eight state and territory education branches of the IEUA, helping with rule changes and facilitating industrial collaboration, work Cathy describes as “no mean feat”.

Cathy may have felt an urge for cool sophistication herself, for she moved to Victoria from NSW in 1997 and began working for the Victorian Independent Education Union, while Deb continued in the role of IEUA Assistant Secretary working with the Federal Secretary Lynne Rolley up until the middle of 2000, when she returned to the Victoria arena as Deputy Secretary of the VIEU.

“When General Secretary Tony Keenan left VIEU at the end of 2005, Deb once again capably and enthusiastically stepped up to the plate as General Secretary. The ride since then has been amazing of course. She has guided the tremendous growth in size and influence of the union with wisdom and wit and facilitated the momentous decision of VIEU to amalgamate in 2013 with the two Tasmanian unions (one covering Catholic school staff and the other independent school staff) to strengthen and extend unionism in our sector.”

“Working closely in my role with other education stakeholders, I can personally attest to the fact that Deb is highly respected in the Australian and international union movement, in the Victorian and national education arena, and is of course loved by our union members throughout Victoria and Tasmania.

“I know well that Victorian and Tasmanian Catholic and independent school employers both fear and respect her.

“A wonderful innings Deb. Welcome to retirement!”

Brad Hayes, IEUA Secretary

“I first met Deb at a pub in The Rocks in Sydney in 1999. She offered to buy a round of drinks for our group of new interstate IEU Organisers to welcome us to the union, and I knew then we would get along great.

“In recent years Deb has been an incredible supporter of our IEU Federal Office. An IEU Federal President who knew exactly when to offer advice, guidance and leadership in a manner that was only ever encouraging and practical. Her decades of experience and knowledge as a union leader has been instrumental in helping to build a strong national IEU identity.

“The fact that my own 20 years as an Organiser occurred outside the VICTAS Branch made no difference to Deb. She went out of her way at national get-togethers and federal meetings to reach out to new Organisers and new IEU officials. Just to check in and see how you were going and welcome you to our broader IEU family. Deb made us feel at home and we knew we had her friendship and support whenever we needed it.

“You could argue Deb took her ‘availability’ too far when she popped up at my overseas honeymoon. Strolling down a laneway in Southern Italy in the summer twilight to hear ‘Brad! Ros!! What are you doing here?’

“Once again, Deb was on the spot for local restaurant recommendations and to share a Limoncello with Ros and I.

“Arrivederci Deb! It’s been a joy working with you. You will be greatly missed.”

Christine Cooper, former Secretary IEU Australia

“I have known Deb for over 30 years in the various positions that she has held for our union from federal officer to the current position as branch secretary.

“Deb has been IEUA Federal President for the past three years and has been an immense support to the federal office and to me personally when I became Federal Secretary

“She has the capacity to identity the heart of complex issues and remove the ‘fluff’, which is a unique skill. She often advised me to ‘put a pin in that thought’ when I was burrowed down on some detail, encouraging me to step away until a solution became clear.

“She has been an amazing chair to our federal executive, ensuring everyone had their input and importantly ensuring everyone commits to an agreement outcome. This has been immensely valuable to us in the federal office.

“Because of Deb, we are heard and we are valued.

“Deb has been able to keep us focussed as a team, and fighting for our members, nationally.

“Deb also has the unique ability to help others enjoy life – no matter how serious things get, she will always find a way to help us take a breath and laugh at the situation – or at ourselves.

“This is a significant skill, as we can lose perspective on where our battles take us, becoming worn down by one fight after the next. We need to take time out to get perspective and Deb has always encouraged us to take that time out to celebrate our existence! 

“Laughter is vital because we are constantly in conflict with governments and employers. Deb has taught us that we need to not only celebrate our wins, but we must find ways to refresh and harness our energies for the next fight.

“‘Fun’ in the end is a seriously motivating energy which brings about hope – and the ability to find hope is the most significant contribution that Deb gave to us.

“Deb is very inclusive as a leader – ensuring everyone is heard and listen to. She works to ensure that everyone, particularly women, are respected and valued.

“Deb’s leadership style and support to our BOLD (Building Our Leadership Development) programs stands out for every member involved.

“At one conference she spoke openly on the struggles and challenges of being a leader and the importance of remaining authentic and being yourself.

“In a world of male leaders – where women are constantly pushed to have a masculine style in leading – and we are at war with our own ‘imposter’ self-talk – it was refreshing to not only be encouraged to be ourselves – but to be shown a leader who was able to do that.

“This made a difference to my way of thinking about myself – and I know it changed our members’ lives as well.”

Denis Matson, senior industrial officer, IEU Victoria Tasmania 2009-2022.

Denis worked closely with Deb in “all manner of disputes, court cases, bargaining and internal matters” for all the 13 years he worked at the IEU.

He says, “I have the hugest respect for her as a union leader and friend”.  

“Deb is simply one of the best people you could hope to meet. She combines wisdom and humour with an unshakeable commitment to IEU members.”

Denis recalls going into a meeting with Catholic IR representatives agreeing that Deb would play “good cop”, but the minute the employers showed “smug contempt” for the work of members, Deb lost it and gave them “a lesson in respect – incorporating an impressive array of swear words”.  

“On the way out, Deb ‘apologised’ to the IEU team for stepping out of her role, but the glint in her eye made it clear she knew exactly what she was doing – as she always did.”  

Denis says Deb is one of few people in the Australian union movement who has maintained their “pure passion and empathy” through decades of pressure.  

“There are even fewer who can manage all the people and diverse interests in a sizeable union. There have been almost none who could grow a union over the recent years of institutional anti-unionism. Deb has done all of this and much more.  

“She is smart, funny, humble, passionate, insightful, strategic, and irresistibly likeable. Her contribution to the IEU and the union movement is enormous. It will be long remembered and celebrated.”

Victorian Premier Daniel Andrews

“I don’t think that teachers and staff in independent schools across the state, and other sectors you are representing could have had a better advocate, a better champion. Not just for pay parity, but also for things like ending discriminatory practices, working hard in partnership with us to make sure you don’t get sacked for just being who you are or who you love…

“These are basic principles but unless people fight for them in every forum in every way you just don’t get to make those reforms.

“Thirty-three years is a long time and you can go to whatever the next chapter holds with a sense of abundant pride and certainty that we are all deeply grateful to you.”

Tony Keenan, former IEU General Secretary, 2000-2006

Tony was with the IEU (and its precursors) from 1990 and was a union member from 1981.

“I first met Deb when she was at the Catholic Primary Association, and I was at the Secondary Association. We were both on a Sale Diocesan consultative committee and had to drive to Warragul for a meeting. We laughed from the minute I got in the car to when we arrived at Warragul – and we even sang hymns on the way!

“I had the absolute pleasure of working (and continuing to laugh) closely with Deb for the next fifteen years in the IEU.

“Deb has made a massive contribution to our union and the broader union movement. The fact that she was elected as President of Victorian Trades Hall shows the admiration and respect with which she is held within the movement. Histories, ideologies, and politics means this would not have happened in most other states or territories. Deb has also been an absolute champion within the movement for removal of the laws which allowed faith-based schools to discriminate against staff. 

“Deb is the best negotiator I have ever worked with. Many of the wins members have gained over the past years are because of Deb’s great negotiating skills backed up by the collective actions of members.

“I was really excited to read of the improvements in workloads in the new Catholic agreement – something we thought for many years was not possible. I knew when reading that great news that Deb would have led the charge and seized the opportunity to deliver such an important gain for members. That’s a great legacy that Deb leaves.”

Karen Batt, Secretary of the Victorian Branch of the Community and Public Sector Union CPSU/Public Sector Federation Union

Karen has worked with Deb for many years as a Victorian Trades Hall Council delegate and admires Deb’s willingness to support affiliates in struggles unrelated to her role with the IEU.

“She was so well regarded that when we suggested her name to Luke Hilakari for President at the last election it was unanimously endorsed.”

Karen always found Deb’s sense of humour a “terrific antidote” to the relentless grind of union work, especially when employers are hostile.

She cites the IEU’s recent bargaining with Victorian Catholic employers as a case in point.

“Deb’s reports were laced with black humour and a tongue in cheek sarcasm that meant we could empathise with the struggle more easily and offer the necessary support.”

Karen says Deb’s “sense of the absurd, her love of life and her ability not to take herself too seriously” were unique for a union Secretary.  

Ingrid Stitt MP, Minister for Early Childhood and Pre-Prep and Minister for Environment, Victorian state government

“I first got to know Deb when she took over from former VIEU Secretary Tony Keenan. At the time I was the Secretary of the Australian Services Union. 

“I always thought that if Deb ever stepped away from Union work she could carve out a solid career as a stand-up comedian  ̶  so hilarious was her farewell speech to Tony. I quickly learnt there was so much more to Deb James than her quick wit.

“Deb has been a fierce advocate for gender equality and is someone who has always lived her values. She took the IEU from strength to strength. Under her leadership the union grew both in membership numbers and in the respect that the union was held within the movement. The IEU is now seen as a leader in organising and campaigning and a respected voice in the education sector. Deb was also instrumental in delivering the amalgamation of the Victorian and Tasmanian branches of the IEU.

“Deb’s solidarity and strength was most apparent to me during our time on the Victorian Trades Hall Council Executive. A number of female union leaders at the time were determined to reform the way the peak body campaigned so that it represented a modern and diverse Victorian workforce, and the changing demographics of union membership. Deb was an articulate advocate for the change that was required and ultimately delivered.

“I’m very proud to call Deb James my friend and sister and I wish her all the very best for the future.”

Dick Shearman, former General Secretary, NSW IEU

“I first met Deb when she was with the Catholic Primary School Union in Victoria. Victoria led the way nationally in mobilising teachers against anti-union attitudes within Catholic employers in contravention of Church teachings on the dignity of labour and the right to strike.

“The solid support from members for industrial campaigns certainly concentrated the minds of the Archdiocese.

“Deb had a range of leadership skills and a wicked sense of humour in pointing out such contradictions. The mass meetings held by the branch under Deb’s leadership were not only informative but also highly entertaining.

“Deb is first and foremost a unionist, always displaying solidarity with workers’ struggles across industries. She will be greatly missed by her colleagues in the Victorian union movement and within the ACTU.”

Patrick Lee, former IEUA Federal President, Federal Secretary, NSW IEU Deputy Secretary, Qld Assistant Secretary

“Deb's contribution to non-government teacher and support staff unionism in Victoria/Tasmania and Australia has been remarkable. She rightly takes her place in a long line of great activists and advocates for workers’ rights in this sector, going back to those women who successfully gained the first teachers award in Victoria in 1946 after decades of struggle against imperious school governing bodies.

“Deb's roles as primary school teacher and union activist in Catholic primary schools, Assistant Federal Secretary of the union and Vic-Tas Branch Secretary, Federal President and President of the Victorian Trades Hall Council represent a unique achievement.

“Perhaps lost among the many recognitions of Deb's leadership in many industrial struggles over the years might be her role and commitment in assisting East Timor's efforts to re-establish an education system for its people following its independence vote in 1999, and the destruction of facilities and lives that ensued.

“Deb was part of a small IEU delegation to Dili in the extremely tense and dangerous weeks just before the August ballot for independence, bringing suitcases of medicines to volunteer clinics under the noses of Indonesian military authorities. One particularly tense moment involved well-armed anti-independence militia, surrounding a house on the waterfront with the delegation inside.

“Deb exuded considerable calm, helpful to the rest of us!

“Post-independence, Deb led VIEU's efforts to support the development of a new teacher training college in Baucau (East Timor's second city) in partnership with the ACU. Numerous teachers were organised and supported to spend considerable time in Baucau  ̶  there was no other system for training teachers at that time. Deb provided powerful and consistent leadership in driving these efforts, and in her visits to teachers I witnessed the enthusiasm and gratitude of the teachers for her support  ̶  the placements there were not that easy.

“This important episode in Deb's union career exemplifies her commitment as an educator and education unionist to the ongoing struggle for justice for teachers, for support staff, for women, for those beyond Australia, and therefore, ultimately, for the rights of school children.”

NSW IEU Secretary Mark Northam says Deb gave freely gave of her time and accumulated wisdom to assist him when he took on his leadership role. 

“Deb’s longevity, enthusiasm, and capacity to move complex issues from A to B is inspiring.

He says the No More Freebies campaign is a “standout” example – “innovative, responding to member needs and an irritant to employers – perfect!”

Michael Flinn, first Secretary of the Victorian Independent Education Union, serving from 1994 to 1999.

He first met Deb in the 1980s when she was the Rep at St Stephen’s Primary School and came on to the Committee of Management.

“In those days we had no staff and worked as volunteers out of an office in St Bridget’s Primary School.

“Deb was there at the very beginning and has been there ever since, a stalwart and a true believer. It was Deb James who moved the very first motion for the union to take industrial action. A feisty, passionate unionist then and today.”

Maree Shields, IEU Rep

“For as long as I've been teaching, Deb has been the face of the IEU for me, although I know she would hate for me to say that!  She has been the General Secretary for the IEU for the entire time that I have been a union Rep in schools, and I have been on the Committee of Management for a lot of that time as well. 

“Deb has been such a strong advocate for all teachers in Catholic and Independent schools in Victoria and Tasmania, doing her best to make sure that we can do our best! She has also stood out in her leadership of our branch of the union, being the first women in the General Secretary role since the amalgamation of the various teacher associations into the IEU, as well as constantly growing our membership during her time in office.”

“Her knowledge, experience and enthusiasm will be greatly missed!”

Rachael Evans, IEU Rep

“I first heard Deb James speak live on Valentine’s Day 2013. From that very moment she had my admiration. As the huge crowd of IEU members gathered on the lawns near Parliament, every word, story, and chant that Deb spoke (or should I say bellowed out over the microphone on the back of a truck) had an impact on us all.

“Deb has always been a fiercely strong, dedicated, and passionate leader who strived to achieve better outcomes and standards for all those involved in education.

“I thank you Deb for all that you have done not only for myself, but also for our union family. You will be greatly missed but will forever be remembered for the inspiring way you have guided and led your colleagues and IEU members.

“Happy retirement Deb, you totally deserve it!”

Chris Clarke, long-time IEUVT Rep

“One remarkable thing about Deb for me has always been her trust in her Organisers. Despite me getting into blues with various principals who were members of the IEU and with ACTU officials as employers Deb would say ‘do what you think is right for the members’.

“Deb backed me in taking members out on strike in three workplaces over 15 years and trusted me to spend my time according to the union’s priorities. A rare gift in union management.”

John Quessy, former Secretary IEU NSW/ACT

"I can't remember precisely when I first met Deb, certainly more than 20 years ago. I do recall it involved a glass or ten of wine. Most of my meetings with Deb seem to have drifted in that direction. 

“Over many years I worked with Deb at a state, federal and international level as the needs of our union branches dictated. We did not always agree but I could always rely on Deb to be supportive, helpful, and brutally honest.

“When we in NSW/ACT were forced by Government policy to abandon our state bodies to operate fully as branches of the federal union it was Deb we turned to because in Victoria they had 'been there, done that'.

“During times of extended industrial disputation we loaned each other resources including staff and learned a lot in doing so.

“Deb is tenacious and feisty and heaven help anyone who gets on her wrong side. On the other hand she is always about advancing the interests of her members. As IEUA President a few years ago I was proud and privileged to attend a strike meeting which ended with a march to Parliament House. It was in this forum where the great regard that members had for Deb was truly evident.”

Mary Bluett (former President of the AEU Victoria) and Brian Henderson (former Secretary of the AEU Victoria)

“We have known Deb James since she was Assistant Secretary to the then IEU Secretary Tony Keenan. Unlike some of our interstate counterparts we have always had a great association with the IEU Victoria branch and latterly as the IEU Victoria and Tasmania branch. We jointly formed the Teacher Learning Network (TLN) which to this day provides professional development for state and private school teachers and support staff.

“It was not the only area we co-operated on. First, Tony and Deb led IEU members in stop work action and we led public school teachers in stop work action then we converged on Parliament to give the employers a clear message. If you don’t fight you lose.

“The second time was when Deb was in charge, and we had separate stop work meetings and converged on Parliament House in 2012. We had taken stop work action against the Liberal Government in Victoria and the private sector would not settle until the Victorian Government settled. The AEU settled first, and the Catholic and private employers settled soon after.

“Deb has always supported public education whilst fighting for her members’ interests. We are proud to call her our friend.”

Alex Abela, IEU Committee of Management member and former President of the IEU Independent Council has known the “divine” Ms James since first joining the union (then VIEU) in 1994 as a beginning teacher.

In 2008, as the Rep at Penleigh and Essendon Grammar School she found Deb “a formidable leader and an impeccable source of wise counsel”.

Working with Deb on the IEUVT Committee of Management (COM) since 2017, and as a fellow member of the Board of the Centre for Strategic Education, Alex has become even better acquainted with Deb’s leadership.

“Deb has been an unstinting champion of my own leadership journey and for this I will be forever grateful.”

Alex says Deb is unique because she has “attained and sustained high standards of leadership for such a long time”.

“Deb's intelligence, knowledge and wisdom span the many complex dimensions of what is a highly demanding role.”

She describes Deb as a polymath and “truly magnificent in full-flight – a sight to behold”.

“She is a gifted orator, a courageous visionary, a unifier who empowers others and builds their confidence and capacity. The Deb we all know has integrity and oodles of compassion.”

Alex also notes that Deb has a “disarmingly devilish sense of humour”.

“Deb wields this to great effect in tight negotiations. She brings the human element to the table and has always identified with her constituents. Deb is as transparent with her friends as she is with her foes; she does not suffer fools.

“We can all aspire to Deb's standards of communication – she does not swear like a trooper – her enunciation is impeccable!”

Alex says Deb is “a leader for all, and one who focuses on the long term”.

“Given this, it is all the more remarkable that Deb has longevity in the union movement – a unique contribution from a unique woman of strength and integrity. Deb embodies union and she is a universal role model for all current and aspiring leaders.”

Deb’s leadership stood out for Alex during the COVID-19 pandemic.

“With Deb at the helm, the union's leadership was united – it was not afraid to take a stand on issues and make tough decisions for the betterment of the profession. Deb was measured and disciplined in her consultation with all stakeholders. She was exemplary in leading her team to manage risk and interrogate available evidence meticulously.

“Throughout the pandemic and in the midst of unprecedented times, Deb never forgot her roots as a teacher. Her decision making was borne of empathy for and understanding of those she represents. She was motivated by the core tenets of achieving justice, fairness, equality, and dignity for all. 

“These were the most challenging of times, not least of which for leaders. Deb's clarity, constancy, and dignity, sometimes in the face of harsh, unjustified criticism, were a source of great inspiration to me as a member of COM and President of the Independent Council.”

Mark Williams, President, IEU Victoria Tasmania

The current President of the IEU Victoria Tasmania was part of the original Victorian Catholic Primary Staff Association (VCPSA) interview panel which employed Deb in the late 80s.

His first impression was how “confident and enthusiastic” she was.

“She was obviously a very intelligent and skilled teacher practitioner, who brought her substantial teaching skill and intellect to bear in becoming a union organiser and leader.

“Her ability to listen, understand a problem and 'think on her feet' to offer options to resolve an issue was a major strength at interview and these qualities continued to be a strength in her work.

“I think Deb's contribution to the Union movement lies in her diverse background in unionism. She grew through her experience of being a local Organiser in Melbourne, to being a federal leader in Sydney to then returning to Melbourne as leader of the IEU Victoria Tasmania.

“This vast experience of seeing unionism locally, through various amalgamations, and also federally, has held her in good stead to be nominated (in a fairly male dominated structure) leader of the Trades Hall Council.

“I think Deb's major contribution has been in her trust and loyalty to the people around her. This trust makes her collaborative approach genuine to all who work with her.

“During every round of negotiations for new agreements, her patience in the face of adversity and toughness with the employers has been impressive. It is inspiring how finely focussed she is on improving the lot of each and every member.”

Luke Hilakari, Secretary, Trades Hall Council, says Deb once told him she was inspired to get involved in the union movement after she came to Trades Hall on a school excursion to observe a Council meeting, back when Solidarity Hall was called the New Council Chambers.

“It seems only fitting that just before she retires, she occupies the position of Victorian Trades Hall Council’s President, leaving a monumental legacy in the movement. She has been VTHC’s president since May 2021. 

“In that time, she has served the entire labour movement, providing guidance and leadership about the campaigns and priorities for Victorian workers. Victorian unions would not have had the impact we did during the COVID-19 lockdowns, and across both the Federal and State elections of 2022 without her staunch, resolute, and compassionate leadership.

“There is no better example of a tireless fighter for workers, and the IEU has gone from strength to strength under her leadership.

“Deb is particularly loved by all the staff at VTHC, and I will miss her wise counsel and support. We wish her all the very best on her retirement from the IEU but not the labour movement. See you at the next rally comrade!”

Susan Hopgood, President Education International

“I would like to recognise and congratulate Deb for her wonderful contribution to education in her sector and to those who work within it and the labour movement more broadly. I have worked alongside Deb over many years, working for different unions but sharing the same building for our workplace.

“Having spent many hours on the FEU building committee together responding to issues ranging from renovating toilets to creating a more sustainable building and work environment, I appreciate her conscientious and no-nonsense approach to the task but also her good humour and ability to bring people together to achieve the outcome needed.

“At another level Deb and I worked with the COPE Women’s network over a period of time – her contribution to this work and also to the work of COPE more broadly has been fantastic. 

“Even to agreeing to being ‘dressed’ in a sari by our Indo-Fijian sisters. A night not to be forgotten! Thanks Deb for your friendship and comradeship over many years and I wish you all the best in your retirement.”

Carol Matthews, Deputy Secretary, IEU NSW/ACT

“I remember meeting Deb when we were both young things. She was an Organiser with VCPSA and I was impressed by her quick grasp of issues and her ability to write precise notes in her rounded and legible (primary school) writing. She could compile a list of things to do and do them. She was very organised.

“I held the position of Assistant Federal Secretary and supported her to replace me when I returned to the NSW branch. And after the position in the federal office, she returned to the Vic branch (as it was) and has done a fantastic job steering it through some very challenging times. More recently she has also done an exceptional job as Federal President of the IEUA. It is not possible to over-state her contribution.

“Her qualities are her sense of humour, her strategic sense, her hard work, and her commitment to team building and networking. She has always been a friend of the NSW/ACT Branch, a great colleague and a friend and we will all miss her.”

Sharan Burrow, former President, ACTU and former General Secretary, International Trade Union Confederation

“Deb is a legend in her own union, the IEU, but equally across the union movement. She is also friend, mentor, problem solver and wise sister to so many including myself. And at the heart of the union movement Deb is an organiser, second to none.

“Deb’s career in the foundation of the union in Victoria, the transition to the IEU and the growth of a union dedicated to its members and to social justice is a testament to the dedication and commitment of an incredible leader. This commitment to rights, justice and fair play has carried over into broader Victorian and Australian union activities and leadership well as onto the international stage. I have known Deb for more than 25 years and witnessed her tireless work in all of these spheres. 

“Deb is also one of the best drinking, lunch, or dinner companions you might be privileged to sit down with – her incredible sense of humour, poignant reflections, and bottomless treasury of storytelling makes for endless fun and numerous thought-provoking moments.

“Whether in listening mode with workers, on the campaign trail or with a drink is hand Deb is indeed a much-loved union legend.

“Deb James retiring - never!”

Sharon Goulding, staff

“I’ve known Deb for over 28 years and worked with her for 19. 

“For me, the most significant thing about Deb is the juxtaposition of razor-sharp intelligence and side-splitting humour. Unlike me, Deb has the capacity to leave everything until the very last possible minute and then present it as if she’d prepared for weeks. Her ability on her feet is remarkable, as is her capacity for humour. As many others will attest, if she hadn’t been a teacher and union official then she should have been a lawyer and stand-up comedian!  Most lawyers are, after all, performers, aren’t they? 

“They say laughter is the best medicine and I’ve found over the years that as stressful as the work at the IEU has been there is always the moment when Deb does something like this, and you realise that there can’t be too many workplaces where the boss can be both the smartest person in the room and the funniest.

David Brear, incoming IEUVT General Secretary

“Deb in full flight during Catholic bargaining is something to see. Simultaneously tearing apart the arguments of the employers and devouring all the Tim Tams, cracking jokes – mostly at the employer’s expense, but at the end of the day, bringing home the deal.

“A truly remarkable performer who pushes us and inspires us to be our best for our members.”

Andrew McMullin, staff

“As an advocate for staff working in independent and Catholic schools, Deb was tireless and determined. Deb always undertook her position as General Secretary as a duty to the members. Every action and decision she took as Secretary was to benefit the members, and everything the union did or achieved was for them – the members entrusted the union and its staff to work for them, and this was a responsibility and privilege Deb took very seriously.

“As a leader, her capacity to see both the big picture and be across the details at the same time was unparalleled.

“She trusted people to make the right decisions and take the appropriate action, and always assumed the best in people that she worked with. Her trust had to be earned, but once earned, her loyalty was strong. As a colleague, leader, and friend for many years, I could not have asked to work with, and for, someone more compassionate and loyal, and her guidance, leadership and friendship will be sorely missed.”

Andrew Wood, IEU Assistant Secretary

“I first met Deb as a newly elected Rep attending training at the IEU office in early 2012. Deb did the welcome and introduction to the IEU, and it was clear from the start the passion that Deb had for the IEU and its members. 

“Deb has worked tirelessly for members throughout her time at the IEU (and its predecessors) and has done this through always putting the members at the forefront of the decision-making process. Deb has also overseen tremendous growth in the IEU throughout her time.

“At the last stop work day for Victorian Catholic School IEU members in September 2012, a joint action day with the AEU, Deb spoke passionately about the harmful ramifications of performance pay for members in schools. It showed a deep understanding of the work of the members and a commitment to always putting them first.”   

Jacqui Scott, staff

“In 2017 I was placed at the IEU as part of the Union Summer program for young workers. The program organisers at Victorian Trades Hall told me I’d been placed at one of the best unions and would be well supported in mobilising young IEU members – they were spot on!

“Since that time myself and many other young teachers and union activists have come through the program and worked with the IEU to build awareness and solidarity amongst young people in our union movement.

“Under the guidance of Deb, the IEU has delivered hundreds of lectures at university campuses informing pre-service teachers of their rights in the workplace, hosted activist training for student members, and delivered important information and support to graduate teachers in schools.

“Deb has advocated for the support of students in the school climate strikes and is often raising the IEU banner at important rallies and campaigns effecting youth, most recently the Trans Day of Visibility snap action in Melbourne.

“She is staunch yet compassionate, two qualities that have shone in her work with young workers. Deb – you will be missed!”

Andy Hyde, staff

“She can be heard at a distance humming little ditties as she strolls through the office to chat with us all, catching your eye. She’s always happy to have a chat propping against a filing cabinet, providing all and sundry with an abundance of her special brand of self-deprecating humour.

“I look forward to catching her new career headlining the 2024 Comedy Festival with her special brand of left-wing political humour.

“Smartest boss and kindest boss I have ever had, and the most fun by a country mile… you will be missed!”

Jeremy Oliver, staff

“My main memories of Deb are her speaking roles at various IEU events, whether it be Rep training, Tas Council or wider events for IEU Victoria/Tasmania. She inspired confidence and hope that being part of the union was the best way to make a meaningful change to workplaces. 

“She made people walk taller in their roles as part of the IEU and that is a skill and talent that will be missed.”

Jack Bock, staff

Jack, one of the newest staff members at the IEU, says it was special to see one of Deb’s final formal public speeches at this year’s International Women’s Day Rally in Melbourne.

Prior to taking up his union role, Jack knew Deb only from formal IEU correspondence.

“As a teacher working in a female dominated profession she was the female head of the union, this powerful, figurehead with an authoritative role that I’d heard about but never met. But then meeting face-to-face she’s actually a kind-hearted, very jovial kind of person.”

Jack says Deb’s easy-going manner as she circulates the workplace is a “very nice change” from other leaders he’s dealt with.

“It’s very genuine. Yes, this conversation we’re having is going to be about our personal life, but she’ll also discuss a bit of work that may be useful for my development as an Organiser.”

Cara Maxworthy, Assistant Secretary

“For as long as I can remember, Deb has been the figurehead of our organisation.

“As a student teacher, I remember an impressive leader of the Union. As a Rep attending Council for the first time, I recall a fierce advocate for our profession. As a member of COM, I remember a phenomenal person who lives, breathes, and embodies what it is to be a unionist.

“As a colleague, I will always remember a strong, compassionate, and fearless leader who IS union to her very core. The legacy Deb leaves behind is immense, however, she has worked hard to ensure the organisation she leaves behind is ready for the challenges ahead.”

Will Brodie, staff

“Early in my tenure chaos reigned in Melbourne during a pandemic lockdown, the CFMMEU being attacked, riots in the streets and teachers on the front line of every decision made by government.

“Deb, the quintessential people’s person, was frustrated by lockdowns more than many, but her attention to detail in all the tricky communications we had to negotiate was inspiring. After everyone had their say, Deb always had the tenacity to find that one phrase or word which was out of place or to seek a change which clarified the message for the reader. Every time we sent something out, I thought, ‘Thank god Deb had one more look at this!’

“Deb enlivens the office – greeting finance loudly first thing, and making the rounds throughout the day, creating little outbursts of laughter and consternation wherever she goes. These visits might seem like aimless excursions, purely social, a chance to rib someone or have a natter, but afterwards, you notice that a topic seems to have magically materialised or there’s a new point of view to consider.

“She respects fun, but she’s always on union business.

“In just on two years I’ve seen her connect with huge crowds, get lauded by the country’s best and brightest, and been yelled at by her for leaving a party too early. (I duly returned!).

“Deb loves things like the quiz, footy tipping, a glass of wine at the end of the week, and union events when people can let their hair down, have a laugh, and reveal more of themselves. She loves the union and the people in it. I haven’t encountered a boss like her.

“Despite leading such a large organisation and being responsible for so many people in an anti-union era, Deb has remained down to earth and genuinely appreciative of everyone, regardless of their status.

“She’s the most egalitarian person I’ve met.

“I’m sorry I didn’t get to work with her longer, but rapt I did for two years.”

Emma Morrissey, staff

“Throughout her leadership, Deb was always driven foremost by what was best for members. 

“During Catholic bargaining in 2004, a meeting between IEU and Catholic employers became a bit tense and those of us in the office could hear the raised voices as things heated up.

“I recall a voice saying in a really patronising and dismissive tone, “Look Deb…..(pause)……… we’re talking about 10 cents aren’t we?”  

Not to let that be the final word, Deb’s replied, “Yes, Norm, but it’s the member’s f---ing 10 cents, not yours.”

Mark Mitchell, former staff member

Mark has known Deb since the early 1980s. They studied teaching together long before Mark came to the union to work as an Organiser, where he worked from 2006-2023.

Deb first came to notice for Mark at Teacher’s College when she injured her knee at her first attempt at skiing – an injury which continues to plague her.

“She came straight down the mountain at a million miles an hour instead of maybe snow ploughing until she got the hang of it…”

Justin Cooney, staff

“Dear Deb,

“You've worked hard for so many years to build a mighty Union. Looking back through the eligibility rules and amalgamation decisions from the Industrial Commission in the 1980s and 1990s the machinations in dealing with the likes of Kerri Knopp and Lindsey Ryan (not to mention umpteen unions and across six states) really required great dexterity and strong commitment which you clearly had in abundance. 

“Congratulations on an outstanding career. Wishing you the best.”

Jaswinder Kaur, staff

Jaswinder goes way back with Deb, having worked for the Catholic Secondary Staff association before the VIEU, then IEUVT were formed.

She says Deb has been fantastic to work with and for and is one of the most “good-hearted” people she’s ever met.

“On a personal level, if you have any issue, if you ever need anything, you can go to her and she always finds the ways and means to help you.

“I’ve seen so many people over the years who have been helped by Deb, she always puts others first, whether it’s members, staff, or friends.

“From my heart, I say thank you, Deb, and enjoy retirement.”

Brian Martin, staff

“One of the first times I met Deb was on the steps of the Federal Court in Melbourne around 1992.

“Deb was part of an envelope-stuffing squad working from the bowels of the Trades Hall, that would emerge to lead the VIEU when the VCPSA, SACCS and VIESA merged. Tony Keenan, Trish Hodgson, Michael Flinn, Gerry Palmer were likewise all part of it.

“What struck me was Deb’s energy, commitment, investment in union values and ability to connect with almost anyone, a union comrade to the bootstraps.

“It was the beginning of a journey without a script that played out with Deb becoming the longest serving Secretary so far in the history of our great union.”  

Therese O’loughlin

“Many times I stood with Deb, with her REC voice on, and belted out Helen Reddy’s, I Am Woman. It didn’t matter if it was with two or 2,000 women, it was loud and strong and always fun.”

Kristen Wischer, former staff member

“Deb entered Wischer / O’Connor family folklore when she arrived in the early hours of the morning at our house in Brunswick so I could go and give birth to Liam. As our nearest Brunswick neighbour and friend, much loved by Mairead and Daniel, Deb was perfect for the job. Caught up in the early stages of labour, Matt and I didn’t think too much about how we would also manage the open-for-inspection planned for that same Saturday morning.

“Deb was all over it. She waited quietly for Mairead and Dan to wake up with the lights on in the living room. As soon as they got out of bed, they knew something was up. They were instantly reassured that all was well, a little brother was on the way, but guess what else, said Deb, ‘we’re going to have a picnic breakfast outside in the garden!’

“It’s an adventure they still talk about, how fun it was that morning with Deb. And not a crumb to be found in the kitchen!

“Much love and thanks for everything.”

Lou Prichard, staff

“Right from the day I sat in Deb’s office when she interviewed me for a job as an Organiser 18 years ago, she became a significant person in my world. I had always loved being in her company even as a teenager, when I would come and work in the VIEU office stuffing envelopes for member mailouts on school holidays.

“My late mum Sue Prichard, who was also an IEU Organiser, adored Deb. They had such a special relationship and it was lovely to watch. Mum was somehow both Deb’s mentor and advisor as well as her employee. The way mum and I spoke of Deb was always as an extension of our family. 

“Deb has an amazing ability to draw people together, to hit on the central point of an issue and to galvanise people together to find a solution or take action about the matters that are important to the collective. She talks on the stump with empathy and in a way that inspires others. Her sense of social justice has ensured the IEU is not just working to further the situation for members in education, but also using the power of our union to influence the kind of community and society we live in.

“It’s been a privilege to work with and learn from Deb for almost two decades. She’s had an immense influence on the type of Organiser I am, and the direction my life has taken.

“Her sense of fun has connected Vic Tas staff and drawn IEUA staff from across the country to the Victorians at national events. My memories of her singing at karaoke, as well as leading off-the-cuff sing-a-longs at a moment’s notice are ones I treasure.

“I am sad to miss Deb’s farewell dinner, but I know this is not the end of a working relationship, but rather the next phase is just beginning as a lifelong friend.”

Fran Cosgrove, former member, Committee of Management, VIEU

“It has been my absolute pleasure to work with Deb during my time on the Committee of Management (COM) of VIEU, many years ago, and later during my time at the VIT.

“Deb is first and foremost a passionate unionist. Her desire to better the lot of teachers and teaching has always been her motivation and her achievements over many years stand for themselves. I doubt there would be a school in the non-government sector that hasn’t been touched by the passion, fire, and persistence of Deb. She has never stopped at ‘no’!

“As those in the IEU offices will know, Deb is a compassionate and caring leader. She has always been interested in nurturing the best in people and building capability. Her sense of humour and ability to mix work with a bit of fun has made the IEU a workplace of choice. The Friday afternoon ‘confessionals’ Deb and Tony Keenan held were notorious in their day… who could forget them?

“As a member of the VIEU COM I saw Deb’s capability and productivity but also her integrity and willingness to be up front about what needed to be fixed or rethought. As President for a number of years, I always felt I was kept well informed and know that the advice Deb and Tony offered was thoughtful and considered.

“Attending national conference showed me how much Deb was respected and liked by our colleagues in the other states and territories and how Victoria was a strong leader under the guidance of the VIEU leadership team.

“So too, in my management role with VIT, I was able to observe the regard with which Deb has been held in the broader Victorian education community. Her approach has always been highly professional and this has been apparent even when she has been dealing with difficult issues where not everyone sees eye to eye. 

“On a more personal note, I would like to thank Deb for her generous support, advice and friendship. She led me through many hairy (and hoary) issues that were part and parcel of being involved with VIEU, and she taught me that a strong principle tempered with a little kindness often brings about the best results.

“Enjoy retirement Deb. I know there will be many ways you will continue to contribute to the good fight, but for now rest on your laurels. You have certainly earned them!”